Inorganic chemistry is a specialized field within the realm of chemistry that primarily concerns itself with the characteristics and behavior of inorganic compounds. These compounds encompass a variety of substances, including metals, minerals, and organometallic compounds. Unlike organic compounds, which are based on carbon-hydrogen bonds, inorganic chemistry focuses on elements and compounds found in the periodic table. Inorganic chemists dedicate their studies to investigating the structures, reactions, and applications of materials such as metals, salts, and coordination compounds. This knowledge is crucial in the development of catalysts, electronic materials, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. The advancements made in inorganic chemistry play a fundamental role in the fields of materials science, nanotechnology, and industrial processes.